Country Details

Isle of Man1

Central Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea, between the Netherlands and Poland, south of Denmark

Environment

Detailed information and insights

Environmental issues

air pollution and acid rain from coal-burning utilities and industries; water pollution from raw sewage and industrial effluents; hazardous waste disposal

International environmental agreements

Party to

Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Heavy Metals, Air Pollution-Multi-effect Protocol, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Air Pollution-Sulphur 85, Air Pollution-Sulphur 94, Air Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Marine Dumping-London Protocol, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 2006, Wetlands, Whaling

Signed, but not ratified

none of the selected agreements

Climate

temperate and marine; cool, cloudy, wet winters and summers; occasional warm mountain (foehn) wind

Land use

Agricultural land

47.5% (2023 est.)

Agricultural land: arable land

arable land: 33.4% (2023 est.)

Agricultural land: permanent crops

permanent crops: 0.6% (2023 est.)

Agricultural land: permanent pasture

permanent pasture: 13.5% (2023 est.)

Forest

32.8% (2023 est.)

Other

15% (2023 est.)

Urbanization

Urban population

77.8% of total population (2023)

Rate of urbanization

0.13% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)

Carbon dioxide emissions

Total emissions

600.192 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)

From coal and metallurgical coke

163.407 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)

From petroleum and other liquids

277.688 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)

From consumed natural gas

159.097 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)

Particulate matter emissions

10.6 micrograms per cubic meter (2019 est.)

Methane emissions

Energy

476.2 kt (2022-2024 est.)

Agriculture

1,197.8 kt (2019-2021 est.)

Waste

459 kt (2019-2021 est.)

Other

110 kt (2019-2021 est.)

Waste and recycling

Municipal solid waste generated annually

50.628 million tons (2024 est.)

Percent of municipal solid waste recycled

49.8% (2022 est.)

Total water withdrawal

Municipal

10.713 billion cubic meters (2022 est.)

Industrial

14.005 billion cubic meters (2022 est.)

Agricultural

1.075 billion cubic meters (2022 est.)

Total renewable water resources

154 billion cubic meters (2022 est.)

Geoparks

Total global geoparks and regional networks

8

Global geoparks and regional networks

Bergstraße-Odenwald ; Harz, Braunschweiger Land; Swabian Alb; TERRA.vita; Vulkaneifel; Thuringia Inselsberg -Drei Gleichen; Muskauer Faltenbogen / Łuk Mużakowa (includes Poland); Ries (2023)