Country Details
Thailand
Southeastern Asia, bordering the Andaman Sea and the Gulf of Thailand, southeast of Burma
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Energy
Detailed information and insights
Electricity access
Electrification - total population
99.9% (2022 est.)
Electrification - urban areas
100%
Electrification - rural areas
100%
Electricity
Installed generating capacity
55.971 million kW (2023 est.)
Consumption
215.281 billion kWh (2023 est.)
Exports
2.256 billion kWh (2023 est.)
Imports
35.805 billion kWh (2023 est.)
Transmission/distribution losses
14.44 billion kWh (2023 est.)
Electricity generation sources
Fossil fuels
81.9% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
Solar
2.7% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
Wind
1.8% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
Hydroelectricity
3.5% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
Biomass and waste
10.1% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
Coal
Production
12.812 million metric tons (2023 est.)
Consumption
42.371 million metric tons (2023 est.)
Exports
65,000 metric tons (2023 est.)
Imports
29.757 million metric tons (2023 est.)
Proven reserves
1.063 billion metric tons (2023 est.)
Petroleum
Total petroleum production
386,000 bbl/day (2023 est.)
Refined petroleum consumption
1.397 million bbl/day (2023 est.)
Crude oil estimated reserves
252.75 million barrels (2021 est.)
Natural gas
Production
29.614 billion cubic meters (2023 est.)
Consumption
52.351 billion cubic meters (2023 est.)
Imports
22.738 billion cubic meters (2023 est.)
Proven reserves
138.243 billion cubic meters (2021 est.)
Energy consumption per capita
Total energy consumption per capita 2023
80.602 million Btu/person (2023 est.)